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Home > Educational Resources > Activities for Secondary (Grades 9-12) > Making a Silent Movie (Part 3) - Making it Match: Silent Film Continuity

Making a Silent Movie (Part 3) - Making it Match: Silent Film Continuity

About Continuity

In the video and film industry, "continuity" refers to errors or inconsistencies in props, hairstyles, clothing that can distract the viewer. Avoid continuity by:
  • Check the details at the beginning and end of every scene to make sure they’re going to match up when you do your final edit
  • Things to watch for:
    • Clothing, makeup, hair
    • Position of items such as cups, books, food, especially in the foreground
    • Entrances and exits by your actors – are these consistent?

Here's an example...

Can you spot the error in this photograph from the movie, A Race for Ties? (The answer is found at the bottom of this page.)

Photo of a scene from A Race for Ties
Photo courtesy
Library andArchives
Canada


In a radio interview, early filmmaker Dorothea Mitchell discussed some of the difficulties the Port Arthur Amateur Cinema Society faced regarding continuity during the filming of their 1929 movie, Race for Ties:
"…owing to the unavoidable lapse of time between the taking of in- and outdoor sequences, it was necessary to keep written tab of costume-detail – particularly of mens' hats and ties!"
Source: Dorothea Mitchell, "A Race for Ties (Its Inception)" (1963): 3. Personal Collection of Elinor Barr.

Dorothea herself points out a continuity error in A Race for Ties:
"[the character] the Goof apparently dropped from the skies – which is perfectly true. Aunt Sarah [another character, played by Dorothea Mitchell], in planning to make this trip…had told the young people she hoped the Goof would show her the shortcut. But – there is no sub-title stating this."
Source: Dorothea Mitchell, "A Race for Ties (Its Inception)" (1963): 5. Personal Collection of Elinor Barr.


ACTIVITY 1: CHECK THE CONTINUITY ON YOUR SILENT MOVIE

Assign one crew member to watch for errors in continuity.

ACTIVITY 2: FUN WITH CONTINUITY

Watch a film with your class; see who can identify errors in continuity!


ANSWER: Snowshoes are worn with the point at the heel of the foot, not the toe.


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Dorothea Mitchell Biography
Canada's First Amateur Feature-Length Film: A Race for Ties
Port Arthur Amateur Cinema Society
The Fatal Flower Project | Educational Resources